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Constitution Delegates

Twelve of the thirteen colonies (Rhode Island chose not to participate) elected 74 delegates to the Constitutional Convention.   However, some delegates either would not or could not participate.   The 19 who did not attend, for whatever reason, are listed below. Fortson n.p.


      Richard Henry Lee (VA)            Francis Dana (MA)
      Patrick Henry (VA)                Erastus Wolcott (CT)
      Thomas Nelson (VA)                George Walton (GA)
      John Pickering (NH)               Nathaniel Pendleton (GA)
      Robert Hanson Harrison (MD)       John Neilson (NJ)
      Charles Carroll (MD)              Abraham Clark (NJ)
      Thomas Sims Lee (MD)              Richard Caswell (NC)
      Thomas Stone (MD)                 Willie Jones (NC)
      Gabriel Duvall (MD)               Henry Laurens (SC)
      Benjamin West (NH)


A total of 55 delegates attended some or all of the Constitutional Convention sessions.   Of these, 42 were present for the signing, and 39 signed the final document.   Abstaining were George Mason and Edmund Randolph of Virginia, and Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts.   Biographical sketches of the delegates can be obtained from the list below. Archives n.p.

Note:   * indicates a delegate who did not sign the Constitution.

Connecticut
Ellsworth (Elsworth), Oliver*
Johnson, William S.
Sherman, Roger

Delaware
Bassett (Basset), Richard
Bedford, Gunning, Jr.
Broom, Jacob
Dickinson, John
Read, George

Georgia
Baldwin, Abraham
Few, William
Houstoun, William*
Pierce, William L.*

Maryland
Carroll, Daniel
Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas
Martin, Luther*
McHenry, James
Mercer, John F.*

Massachusetts
Gerry, Elbridge*
Gorham, Nathaniel
King, Rufus
Strong, Caleb*

New Hampshire
Gilman, Nicholas
Langdon, John

New Jersey
Brearly (Brearley), David
Dayton, Jonathan
Houston, William C.*
Livingston, William
Paterson (Patterson), William

New York
Hamilton, Alexander
Lansing, John, Jr.*
Yates, Robert *

North Carolina
Blount, William
Davie, William R.*
Martin, Alexander *
Spaight, Richard D.
Williamson, Hugh

Pennsylvania
Clymer, George
Fitzsimons (FitzSimons; Fitzsimmons), Thomas
Franklin, Benjamin
Ingersoll, Jared
Mifflin, Thomas
Morris, Gouverneur
Morris, Robert
Wilson, James

South Carolina
Butler, Pierce
Pinckney, Charles
Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth
Rutledge, John

Rhode Island
Rhode Island did not participate in the Constitutional Convention.

Virginia
Blair, John
Madison, James
Mason, George *
McClurg, James*
Randolph, Edmund J.*
Washington, George
Wythe, George*

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